How Do You Convert MHz to kHz?
Multiply megahertz by 1,000 to get kilohertz. The formula is: kHz = MHz x 1,000. Move the decimal point three places to the right.
Tom Brewer helps Maya tune in to a weather station at 7.3 MHz on the shortwave dial. Converting: 7.3 x 1,000 = 7,300 kHz. His radio bandspread dial is marked in kHz increments, so he tunes to 7,300 kHz. The station broadcasts weather forecasts for marine and aviation use.
Frequency Scale Reference
| MHz | kHz | Hz | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.001 MHz | 1 kHz | 1,000 Hz | Audio tone |
| 0.020 MHz | 20 kHz | 20,000 Hz | Hearing limit |
| 0.044 MHz | 44.1 kHz | 44,100 Hz | CD sample rate |
| 0.540 MHz | 540 kHz | 540,000 Hz | AM radio low end |
| 1.600 MHz | 1,600 kHz | 1,600,000 Hz | AM radio high end |
| 14.0 MHz | 14,000 kHz | 14,000,000 Hz | 20m ham band |
| 88.0 MHz | 88,000 kHz | 88,000,000 Hz | FM radio low end |
| 108.0 MHz | 108,000 kHz | 108,000,000 Hz | FM radio high end |
Practical Applications
Shortwave Radio
Shortwave broadcasters use both units interchangeably. The 49-meter band spans 5.9-6.2 MHz (5,900-6,200 kHz). Tom Brewer logs a station from Japan at 6.155 MHz = 6,155 kHz. His logbook uses kHz because shortwave DX reports traditionally list frequencies in kilohertz for precision.
Crystal Oscillators
Maya Singh selects a crystal oscillator for her electronics project. She needs 3.579545 MHz = 3,579.545 kHz (the NTSC color burst frequency used in old TVs). Crystal vendors list frequencies in both MHz and kHz. She orders a 3.58 MHz crystal and trims it with a capacitor to the exact 3,579.545 kHz specification.
Sonar Systems
Coach Rivera teaches marine science. Fish finders use sonar at 0.05-0.2 MHz (50-200 kHz). Low frequency (50 kHz) penetrates deeper water but with less detail. High frequency (200 kHz = 0.2 MHz) shows more detail in shallow water. Commercial fishing boats often use dual-frequency systems to get both depth penetration and resolution.